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Heart bypass surgery, also known as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), restores blood and oxygen flow to your heart by bypassing blocked arteries using healthy veins or arteries from other parts of your body. It’s a common procedure for treating coronary heart disease caused by plaque buildup in your arteries.
Heart bypass surgery becomes necessary when coronary arteries are blocked, restricting blood flow. Common symptoms leading to surgery include:
Bypass surgery improves blood flow, boosts heart function, and enhances overall health.
1. Consult Your Doctor
Discuss expectations, risks, and post-surgery care with your doctor. Clarify pre-surgery instructions and adjust medications as advised.
2. Quit Smoking
If you smoke, stop immediately. Quitting reduces complications, aids wound healing, and lowers the risk of a heart attack or stroke after surgery.
3. Prepare Your Home and Support System
Arrange for help with daily tasks during recovery. If you live alone, ask family or friends for assistance or hire a caregiver.
4. Visit a Dentist
Oral health impacts heart health. Get clearance from your dentist, as oral bacteria can affect your heart and surgery outcomes.
5. Pack Your Hospital Bag
Prepare essentials like prescriptions, comfortable clothes, slippers, and personal items. Include any documents related to your medical history.
6. Follow Preoperative Instructions
Complete tests like X-rays, blood work, and electrocardiograms. Use antimicrobial soap before surgery to minimize infection risks.
Heart bypass surgery is a life-changing procedure. Preparing in advance ensures smoother surgery and recovery. Follow your doctor’s guidance, arrange post-surgery support, and take steps like quitting smoking and organizing your hospital stay for the best results.
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