South Korea, often hailed as the "Land of the Morning Calm," has emerged as a global leader in medical tourism, seamlessly blending its rich cultural heritage with advanced medical treatments in South Korea. Known for its top hospitals in South Korea and an advanced healthcare system, the country offers an unparalleled experience for international patients seeking top medical procedures in South Korea and specialized treatments. From famous treatments in South Korea, such as cancer care, to cosmetic surgery and dermatology, the nation provides a comprehensive range of popular treatments in South Korea tailored to meet diverse needs.
One of the cornerstones of medical tourism in South Korea is the best hospitals in South Korea, many of which are JCI-certified and equipped with the latest technology. Patients from around the globe benefit from medical tourism packages that grant access to the top doctors in South Korea and internationally renowned specialists in oncology, orthopedics, neurology, and cardiology. For instance, some of the popular treatments in South Korea include robotic surgery and laparoscopic procedures, particularly for conditions like stomach and colorectal cancer. South Korea’s expertise in these areas has resulted in some of the highest success rates globally, reflecting the latest procedures in South Korea.
Beyond oncology, South Korea is popular for treatments like fertility treatments, cardiac care, orthopedic surgeries, and plastic surgery. The country’s leadership in anti-aging procedures, skincare, and aesthetic medicine has cemented its reputation as a destination for famous treatments in South Korea. These procedures are performed by the best doctors in South Korea in multilingual, patient-focused facilities. With its emphasis on excellence and innovation, South Korea consistently provides top treatments in South Korea that meet international standards.
One of the key factors driving medical tourism is the affordability of the latest treatments in South Korea. The affordable treatments in South Korea are often 30-70% lower than in Western countries, without compromising on quality. This affordability covers a wide array of services, from internal medicine to dental care, ophthalmology, and rehabilitation, making South Korea a practical choice for patients worldwide.
South Korea’s appeal extends beyond its healthcare excellence. Patients recovering from their procedures can enjoy serene environments like the hot springs of Jeju Island or the tranquil settings of aesthetic medicine centers. This integration of tourism and healthcare allows medical visitors to combine their treatment with cultural exploration, making their recovery journey both enriching and memorable.
The famous hospitals in South Korea are equipped with advanced diagnostic tools and staffed by internationally trained specialists, ensuring the highest standards of care. These best hospitals in South Korea maintain a strong commitment to patient-centered care, further solidifying South Korea’s reputation as a global leader in medical tourism.
In conclusion, South Korea’s combination of popular treatments in South Korea, world-class facilities, and affordable prices makes it a premier destination for medical tourists. Whether you’re seeking minimally invasive surgery, preventive care, or a holistic healing experience, South Korea’s healthcare offerings provide everything needed for a transformative medical journey. With its exceptional services and welcoming environment, South Korea continues to set the gold standard in medical tourism globally.
South Korea has firmly established itself as a global hub for world-class medical care, offering a seamless blend of the latest treatments in South Korea, affordability, and comprehensive patient support and care in the best hospitals in South Korea. With some of the best hospitals in South Korea and top clinics in South Korea, the country has become a preferred destination for thousands of international patients each year. These facilities, including popular clinics in South Korea, are renowned for their commitment to excellence and certified by prestigious organizations like JCI (Joint Commission International) and ISO. Such accreditations guarantee safety, adherence to international standards, and high-quality care.
The best clinics in South Korea provide an impressive range of medical services, addressing diverse health concerns with advanced medical treatments in South Korea and the latest medical technologies. Patients can access specialized care in cancer treatment clinics in South Korea, cardiology clinics, fertility clinics, and orthopedic clinics in South Korea. Additionally, dermatology clinics in South Korea, cosmetic surgery clinics, and the best plastic surgery clinics in Seoul are globally popular for their transformative procedures. Other treatments in South Korea, including neurology, oncology, ophthalmology, and dental care, are also well-represented, ensuring that every patient’s medical needs are met with precision and expertise.
One of the main attractions for medical travelers is the combination of affordable treatments in South Korea with high-quality care. Cost-effective clinics in South Korea offer treatments at prices significantly lower than those in Western and European countries, without compromising on results. Patients benefit from this affordability while receiving care in facilities that emphasize exceptional outcomes and patient satisfaction.
At the core of South Korea’s healthcare system are its top doctors in South Korea, whose expertise and dedication ensure excellent outcomes. These best doctors in South Korea are supported by multilingual staff who provide personalized assistance and address every concern with compassion. This patient-focused approach is central to the reputation of popular clinics in South Korea, which cater to international patients with customized services reflecting the highest global healthcare standards.
Equipped with advanced technology, including robotic surgery and minimally invasive techniques, the best hospitals in South Korea and top clinics in South Korea are capable of handling even the most complex medical cases. From life-saving treatments for stomach and colorectal cancers to intricate cardiac procedures and organ transplants, the leading hospitals in South Korea set benchmarks in precision and innovation. These institutions are also recognized for their success in delivering famous treatments in South Korea, such as regenerative medicine, cosmetic surgery, and fertility treatments.
The reputation of South Korea as a leading medical tourism destination is bolstered by its integration of wellness services, including holistic healing clinics in South Korea. Patients recovering from their procedures can heal in serene environments, supported by the country’s natural beauty and cultural experiences. This combination of treatment and recovery creates a supportive environment for both physical and emotional healing.
South Korea is also home to top medical tourism clinics offering end-to-end services, including visa assistance, travel planning, and post-treatment care. These top clinics in South Korea cater specifically to international patients, ensuring a seamless experience from consultation to recovery. Testimonials from patients often highlight the high success rates and outstanding care provided by these best clinics in South Korea and the top hospitals in South Korea.
With the famous hospitals in South Korea setting a global benchmark, it competes by maintaining its dedication to excellence and innovation. From the best hospitals in South Korea to popular clinics in South Korea, the nation’s healthcare providers continue to attract medical tourists worldwide. Whether you are seeking advanced medical treatments in South Korea, top treatments in South Korea, or the latest procedures in South Korea, the country combines quality, affordability, and compassionate care, making it a top choice for patients across the globe.
South Korea has firmly established itself as a leading destination for top-quality medical care, with the top clinics in South Korea offering a blend of skilled professionals, modern facilities, and a patient-first approach. These best clinics in South Korea specialize in a wide range of medical services, including cancer treatment, fertility care, dermatology, orthopedics, and cardiology, ensuring comprehensive solutions for diverse healthcare needs.
Seoul, in particular, stands out with some of the best clinics in Korea, renowned for their expertise, innovation, and exceptional service. These top clinics in South Korea are equipped with the latest medical technologies and provide specialized care in fields such as cosmetic surgery, plastic surgery, ophthalmology, and neurology. Patients seeking advanced treatments in South Korea can trust these best clinics in South Korea to deliver personalized treatment plans tailored to their unique needs.
The country's healthcare system also includes popular clinics in South Korea that have gained a reputation for their high success rates. Whether you're searching for dental clinics in South Korea or facilities specializing in advanced therapies, patients are consistently impressed by the quality of care and outstanding outcomes achieved here. The availability of affordable treatments in South Korea further enhances its appeal, as patients receive world-class care at costs significantly lower than in many Western countries.
The famous hospitals in South Korea are not just about affordability—they are innovation leaders, offering advanced medical treatments in South Korea, including the latest procedures in South Korea for conditions ranging from cancer to chronic illnesses. These top medical procedures in South Korea are performed by some of the top doctors in South Korea and supported by multilingual medical teams who ensure seamless communication for international patients.
The best hospitals in South Korea complement its clinics, providing modern infrastructure and access to specialists recognized globally for their expertise. Whether you're seeking popular treatments in South Korea, such as regenerative medicine, cosmetic enhancements, or fertility solutions, these facilities guarantee patient-focused care delivered with precision and compassion.
In addition to medical advancements, South Korea's Government actively promotes medical tourism, ensuring that visitors have access to top hospitals in South Korea, visa assistance, and post-treatment care services. This patient-centric approach has helped solidify the country's reputation as a trusted hub for healthcare excellence.
From the best clinics in South Korea to the top hospitals in South Korea, the nation consistently exceeds expectations by blending innovation, affordability, and patient satisfaction.
Whether you're exploring options for famous treatments in South Korea, the latest treatments in South Korea, or simply seeking exceptional care, South Korea’s healthcare system provides everything needed for a transformative medical experience. With the best clinics in South Korea, top doctors in South Korea, and modern facilities, South Korea continues to lead the way in delivering unparalleled care to patients from around the globe.
Following are some of the top clinics in South Korea.
Soonchunhyang University Hospital
Soonchunhyang University Hospital is one of the best clinics in Seoul, Korea, known for its patient-centric approach where advanced treatments are paired with compassionate care. This best hospital in Seoul offers a comprehensive range of services, specializing in cardiology, oncology, and neurology. With advanced technology and highly skilled specialists, Soonchunhyang ensures personalized and effective care, making it a preferred destination for patients seeking high-quality healthcare in South Korea. The hospital’s commitment to excellence has earned it a place among the best medical centers in South Korea.
Chung-Ang University Hospital
Chung-Ang University Hospital is one of the leading clinics in South Korea and is known for its strong focus on research, education, and top-class medical services. As one of the best private hospitals in Seoul, it offers specialized care in complex surgeries and intensive care. Dedicated to patient safety and satisfaction, the hospital provides affordable treatments in South Korean clinics while maintaining international standards in South Korea. This reputation solidifies its status as one of the best hospitals in Seoul, Korea, and an essential part of the country’s medical tourism clinics.
Korea University Anam Hospital
Korea University Anam Hospital is recognized as one of the top clinics in South Korea, offering a broad spectrum of services, from routine health checks to advanced treatments and surgeries. Located in Seoul, this best medical center in South Korea is committed to delivering high-quality medical treatments and is equipped with advanced technology clinics in South Korea. Known for its expertise in diagnostics and treatment, Korea University Anam Hospital is an excellent choice for both local and international patients in South Korea, making it a trusted leader among the best hospitals in Seoul Korea.
Kyung Hee University Hospital
Kyung Hee University Hospital is a famous hospital in South Korea, celebrated for its integrative approach, combining Western and oriental medicine to provide comprehensive care. As one of the best clinics in Seoul, it specializes in cancer, spine, and cardiovascular treatments. This leading clinic in South Korea emphasizes holistic care that focuses on both the physical and emotional well-being of patients. Its unique approach to treatment and patient care services in South Korea makes it a popular choice for those seeking specialized care in a holistic healing environment in South Korea.
Guwol Oracle Dermatology & Plastic Surgery
Guwol Oracle Dermatology & Plastic Surgery, located in Incheon, is a top cosmetic surgery clinic in South Korea, specializing in plastic surgery and dermatology treatments in South Korea. Offering services such as skin rejuvenation, anti-aging procedures in South Korea, and advanced cosmetic surgeries, this clinic is highly regarded for its expertise and multilingual staff clinics in South Korea. Known for its personalized care, Guwol Oracle is a top destination for those seeking high-quality clinics in South Korea for beauty enhancements.
Severance Hospital
Severance Hospital, part of Yonsei University Health System, is one of the most prestigious and the best healthcare providers in South Korea. Combining its rich history with modern medical excellence, Severance excels in areas such as oncology, cardiovascular care, and organ transplantation. This JCI-accredited clinic in South Korea is committed to providing top-quality care, making it one of the best hospitals in South Korea for complex treatments and a trusted name in medical tourism clinics in South Korea.
Samsung Medical Center
Samsung Medical Center, located in Seoul, is a top hospital in South Korea known for its focus on high-quality healthcare in South Korea and innovative medical technologies. With a strong emphasis on patient-centered care, this hospital offers expert services in cancer treatment, neurology, and cardiovascular diseases. Samsung’s commitment to clinical excellence and high success rates in South Korea make it one of the top choices for international patients in South Korea from around the world.
View Plastic Surgery Hospital
View Plastic Surgery Hospital is a leading cosmetic surgery clinic in South Korea, specializing in facial contouring, rhinoplasty, and body contouring procedures. Located in Seoul, this hospital is renowned for its skilled plastic surgeons and personalized approach, delivering natural-looking results with the latest techniques. A preferred choice for those seeking plastic surgery in South Korea, View Plastic Surgery Hospital is one of the best clinics in Seoul, Korea, making it a standout destination for medical tourism in South Korea.
These top hospitals and clinics in South Korea represent some of the best hospitals in Seoul Korea and are global leaders in medical tourism clinics in South Korea. They offer a wide range of specialized treatments and are known for their high success rates, making them top choices for patients seeking affordable treatments in South Korean clinics and international standards in South Korea.
Below are some of the top doctors in South Korea.
Dr. Jae Jung Lee
Dr. Jae Jung Lee is one of the top doctors in South Korea and a leading cardiologist in South Korea, specializing in advanced cardiac surgery, with a focus on minimally invasive procedures and heart transplants. He is affiliated with leading medical institutions and is known for delivering highly effective treatments.
Dr. Chung Cheol Hyun
Dr. Chung Cheol Hyun is the best doctor in South Korea and a famous orthopedic surgeon in South Korea, recognized for his work in sports injuries, joint replacement, and spine surgery. As a well-respected figure in the medical field, he is known for his commitment to improving patients' quality of life. His innovative treatments and patient-centered care have earned him widespread praise, with many patients highlighting his compassionate and attentive approach.
Dr. Im Young Min
Dr. Im Young Min is a popular doctor in South Korea and one of the top oncologists in South Korea, renowned for his groundbreaking work in treating breast and lung cancers. With years of experience and affiliation with top hospitals in South Korea, he is highly regarded for his innovative cancer treatments.
Dr. Kim Yong Woo
Dr. Kim Yong Woo is a famous doctor in South Korea and the best neurosurgeon in South Korea specializing in brain tumor surgeries and spinal disorders. With his advanced techniques and affiliations with major hospitals, he is known for achieving excellent surgical outcomes.
Dr. Nam Jae Sung
Dr. Nam Jae Sung is a top doctor in South Korea and a leading gastroenterologist in South Korea, specializing in advanced endoscopic procedures and treatments for digestive diseases. His affiliation with prestigious medical centers in South Korea and his comprehensive care approach have made him highly respected in the field.
Dr. Kang Seok-ho
Dr. Kang Seok-ho is a famous doctor in South Korea and a top urologist in South Korea known for his expertise in prostatectomy, robotic da Vinci prostatectomy, and nephrectomy. He is associated with leading medical facilities in South Korea, offering patients highly specialized care. His compassionate treatment and patient-centered care have earned him glowing reviews from those who have sought his expertise.
Dr. Won Sik Ham
Dr. Won Sik Ham is a leading doctor in South Korea and a popular urologist and onco-surgeon in South Korea specializing in prostatectomy, nephrectomy, and robotic da Vinci prostatectomy. With his extensive experience and affiliation with top hospitals in South Korea, he is widely regarded for his precision and skill in complex procedures.
Dr. Hyun Moo Lee
Dr. Hyun Moo Lee is a famous doctor in South Korea and one of the best general surgeons in South Korea specializing in pediatric and GI tract surgeries, including gallbladder cancer and pediatric cholecystectomy. He is affiliated with the Korean Surgical Society and the Asian Pacific Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association.
Dr. Choi Han Yong
Dr. Choi Han Yong is a leading doctor in South Korea and the top oncosurgeon in South Korea specializing in nephrectomy and transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). With years of experience and a dedication to high-quality care, he has earned a reputation for success in his specialized field.
Dr. Dong Hyeon Lee
Dr. Dong Hyeon Lee is a famous doctor in South Korea and the best hematologist-oncologist in South Korea, specializing in bone marrow transplantation and the treatment of various types of cancer. His expertise in this complex field has made him one of the top doctors in South Korea.
Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery Treatments
South Korea has become a global hub for cosmetic surgery and plastic surgery treatments, attracting patients from around the world who seek high-quality cosmetic enhancements. The country offers a wide range of services, including rhinoplasty, facial contouring, double eyelid surgery, body contouring, breast augmentation, and skin rejuvenation. The best plastic surgery clinics in South Korea are renowned for their precision, expertise, and patient safety, ensuring high success rates for procedures. Whether it’s cosmetic surgery or more specialized treatments like facial aesthetics, South Korea remains a trusted destination for those looking for world-class medical care. International patients are drawn to South Korea due to the affordable prices without compromising the quality of care. Many testimonials praise the personalized treatment plans and compassionate care, solidifying South Korea's position as a leader in the cosmetic surgery field. The best plastic surgery clinics in South Korea and top plastic surgeons in South Korea provide a smooth, satisfying experience for patients seeking aesthetic transformations.
Cancer Treatments
South Korea is known for its advanced cancer therapy treatments and is increasingly becoming a popular destination for medical tourism in the field of oncology. The best cancer treatment clinics in South Korea offer comprehensive services, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapies. Top oncologists in South Korea, recognized globally for their expertise, utilize the latest medical technologies to offer personalized cancer treatments. Renowned hospitals in South Korea like Asan Medical Center and Severance Hospital in Seoul are equipped with advanced imaging systems and the ability to treat complex cases, such as lung cancer, breast cancer, and colon cancer. With a focus on early detection, innovative treatment plans, and patient safety, South Korea ensures high treatment success rates and improved survival outcomes. Positive reviews from international patients highlight the high-quality care they received, making the country a trusted option for cancer patients worldwide. Cancer care in South Korea is characterized by a patient-centered approach, offering comfort and compassion alongside effective treatments.
Cardiac Surgery
Cardiac surgery in South Korea is a cornerstone of the nation’s medical excellence, attracting both local and international patients for heart-related treatments. The country offers highly specialized procedures, such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), heart valve repair, heart transplants, and minimally invasive heart surgeries. The top cardiac surgeons in South Korea are recognized for their precision and use of the latest technology in the treatment of conditions like heart disease, arrhythmias, and congenital heart defects. The Best Cardiology clinics in South Korea focus on patient safety and personalized treatment plans to achieve optimal outcomes. The leading hospitals in South Korea are renowned for their high success rates in cardiac surgeries, with many international patients praising the quality of care they received. With an emphasis on innovative treatments and compassionate care, South Korea continues to be a premier destination for heart surgery. Its affordable healthcare makes it an attractive option for those seeking quality cardiac care at a fraction of the cost in Western countries.
Fertility Treatments
South Korea has earned a reputation as a leading destination for Fertility treatments and assisted reproductive technologies (ART). The country offers in vitro fertilization (IVF), egg freezing, intrauterine insemination (IUI), and advanced genetic testing for couples struggling to conceive. With a focus on personalized fertility care, the best fertility clinics in South Korea offer high success rates and advanced facilities. Experienced and top fertility specialists in South Korea use the latest techniques to treat a wide variety of infertility issues, from female infertility to male infertility. International patients benefit from South Korea’s combination of affordable fertility treatments and high-quality care, making it one of the top choices for medical tourism. Many couples choose South Korea for its holistic approach, emphasizing emotional support alongside physical treatments. With a focus on patient satisfaction and positive reviews, fertility clinics in South Korea remain at the forefront of reproductive healthcare.
Dental Procedures
South Korea is a well-known destination for dental procedures, offering a range of treatments from general dentistry to specialized procedures like dental implants, orthodontics, and cosmetic dentistry. Dental clinics in South Korea are equipped with advanced dental technologies like digital imaging, laser dentistry, and 3D scanning, ensuring precise and effective treatments. The top dentists in South Korea are highly skilled and trained in both traditional and modern techniques to meet the needs of every patient. Whether seeking routine dental care, cosmetic dental procedures, or complex surgeries, patients from around the world travel to South Korea for its reputation for affordable, high-quality dental care. Many patients commend the professionalism and compassionate care of South Korean dentists, noting the welcoming atmosphere and commitment to patient safety. South Korea’s dental tourism continues to grow, as patients enjoy world-class dental treatments at a fraction of the cost compared to Western countries.
Spinal Surgeries
Spinal surgeries in South Korea are highly regarded for their success rates and the expertise of the top orthopedic surgeons in South Korea. The country’s medical facilities offer advanced spine treatments for conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and scoliosis, with options for both traditional surgery and minimally invasive spinal surgeries. South Korea’s hospitals use advanced imaging systems and robotic surgery to perform precise spinal procedures, ensuring the best possible outcomes for patients. With a focus on patient safety and post-operative care, spinal surgery centers in South Korea have earned international recognition for their excellence. Many patients travel to South Korea seeking relief from chronic back pain or complex spine conditions, benefiting from personalized care plans and compassionate support. Positive patient reviews and testimonials highlight South Korea's success in improving mobility and reducing pain, making it a top destination for spine surgery and rehabilitation.
Orthopedic Treatments
South Korea is a leader in providing orthopedic treatments for a variety of musculoskeletal conditions. From joint replacements and sports injury treatments to spine surgery and arthroscopy, South Korean orthopedic specialists offer comprehensive care to help patients regain mobility and improve their quality of life. The best orthopedic clinics in South Korea are equipped with advanced technology to treat both common and complex conditions. The top orthopedic surgeons in South Korea are known for their expertise in performing minimally invasive surgeries, which promote faster recovery times and less discomfort for patients. The high success rates in joint replacement surgeries, particularly knee and hip replacements, make South Korea a popular destination for international patients seeking effective and affordable orthopedic care. Many patients appreciate the personalized care and attention to detail they receive, often sharing positive feedback about their recovery process. With a strong emphasis on patient-centered care, South Korea remains a top choice for those in need of orthopedic treatment.
South Korea has become one of the leading destinations for medical tourism, attracting patients from around the world to experience world-class healthcare at a fraction of the cost found in Western countries. The best medical tourism clinics in South Korea offer patient-focused care and are equipped with international standards, ensuring both high-quality treatment and patient satisfaction. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), South Korea ranks among the top countries in healthcare quality, with its hospitals offering a wide array of treatments, including cosmetic surgery, cancer therapy, cardiac surgery, and orthopedic treatments. The best clinics in South Korea also provide a holistic healing approach, integrating both medical and wellness services to promote overall health and recovery.
One of the driving factors behind the growth of medical tourism in South Korea is the affordability of treatments, which are significantly lower compared to those in countries like the United States and Europe. Leading clinics in South Korea, such as clinics for international patients, offer competitive pricing along with transparent cost structures. This affordability, combined with the expertise of highly skilled doctors trained at prestigious international institutions, makes South Korea an attractive choice for medical tourists. From recovery-friendly clinics in South Korea to clinics with wellness services in South Korea, the focus is on not only treating medical conditions but also ensuring the comfort and well-being of patients throughout their journey.
Furthermore, the accredited clinics in South Korea are renowned for their commitment to quality care, with many facilities certified by global organizations like JCI (Joint Commission International) and ISO. Korean medical clinics maintain a high level of patient care, providing personalized services tailored to individual needs. This patient-centered approach, supported by clinics with patient care services in South Korea, ensures that international patients receive exceptional care from the moment they arrive. Additionally, South Korea’s clinics with international standards make it a popular destination for patients seeking safe, effective, and affordable medical procedures.
At Best Clinic Abroad, we pride ourselves on being a trusted medical tourism company with years of experience connecting patients with the best hospitals in South Korea. Our mission is to ensure that you receive top-quality care from the most highly qualified doctors in South Korea. Whether you're seeking cosmetic surgery, fertility treatments, orthopedic care, or other specialized services, we connect you with the best doctors in South Korea to offer you a personalized treatment plan designed to meet your unique needs, all while making the process simple and stress-free.
With a longstanding partnership of over six years with South Korea’s leading hospitals and clinics, we have successfully helped hundreds of patients receive high-quality medical care. Our medical tourism services ensure that every step of your healthcare journey is supported, from the initial consultation to post-treatment recovery. We are here to make your experience smooth, effective, and affordable, saving you up to 70% of your costs without compromising on quality.
Our dedicated assistance team is available 24/7 to answer your questions and assist you with your medical needs. We have a strong track record of positive reviews and testimonials, reflecting our commitment to delivering successful outcomes. You can trust us to provide the highest standard of care, making Best Clinic Abroad your ideal partner for booking appointments in South Korean hospitals.
Experience world-class healthcare in South Korea with Best Clinic Abroad, where your health is our priority. Contact us today to book your appointment and take the first step toward your treatment in one of the best medical tourism clinics in South Korea.
Take the first step toward exceptional healthcare in South Korea by reaching out to us today! Simply drop us a request, and one of our senior, specialized doctors will quickly connect with you to offer a free consultation. At Best Clinic Abroad, your health is our top priority. We are committed to providing you with comprehensive guidance and support every step of the way, ensuring you receive the best possible care throughout your medical journey.
With our expertise and partnership with leading hospitals and clinics in Korea, you can trust that your treatment will be in the hands of top doctors, delivering excellent outcomes.
Contact us now to start your path toward optimal health and recovery in South Korea.